The 16th edition of the prestigious Ambrosia Awards 2024, organized by Ambrosia Magazine – the Wine and Spirits Magazine, celebrated the finest achievements in the Alcobev industry at a gala event. Recognizing excellence in products, packaging, and individual categories, the awards showcased the industry’s best and brightest talents.
Ambrosia magazine, now in its 32 nd year, continues to be a hallmark of excellence in the industry. With a focus on blind tastings for the product category, the awards ensure a fair and unbiased selection process, akin to top international standards.
Trilok Desai, MD and Publisher of SAP MEDIA WORLWIDE LTD, remarked, “The Ambrosia Awards stand for excellence, and our international jury ensures that only the best are honored. Each year, we witness remarkable advancements in product quality, packaging, and technology, setting global benchmarks.
Another highlight of the evening was the launch of the 3rd Edition of Cheers – Coffee Table Book, authored by Trilok and Bhavya Desai. The book, inaugurated by Vijay Rekhi, CMD of Vizanar Advisors, and Former President and MD of United Spirits Ltd (USL), commemorates the industry’s journey and milestones.
Among the individuals recognized, Shiv Kumar Reddy, Managing Director of Seven Seas Distillery Private Limited, was awarded Entrepreneur of the Year. Amar Sinha, COO of Radico Khaitan Ltd, was named Business Leader of the Year. Dr. Lalit Khaitan, Chairman and MD of Radico Khaitan Ltd, received the Ambrosia’s Paramount Achievement Award for his outstanding contributions, achieving the status of India’s newest billionaire. The Lifetime Achievement Award (Posthumous) was presented to Mr. S.S Gandhi, Former President of United Spirits Ltd, honouring his significant impact and achievements in the industry.
This Product Jury included:
Bernhard Schafer – A Whisky Expert, Spirit Consulting and A Master of Quaich
Stephen Beal – Senior Master of Whisky, Chairman of The Council of Whisky Master 2024
Dr. Binod. K. Maitin (PhD) – Technical Expert & Former SVP and Head of Technical Centre USL
Eddie Nara – CSE & Spirits Expert
Ajoy Shaw – DipWSET Winemaker, Consultant and International Wine & Spirits Judge
Julie Lee – Industry Expert and Entrepreneur
This Packaging Jury included:
Prof. K Munshi – Industrial Design Centre, IIT Powai
Shekhar Amberkar – Asst. Director, Indian Institute of Packaging & Head of International Packaging Centre
Pratish Mepani – Founder of SMBD Group
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Taking over the reins of one of the biggest companies in the market, can never be an easy task, especially when the daunting objective is to ensure double-digit growth, drive revenue and increase profits. Add to that, the first woman to lead the business, but Hina Nagarajan, Managing Director and CEO, Diageo India has not only successfully achieved this, but also surpassed many other feats. She speaks to Bhavya Desai about her journey, future objectives and more. Excerpts:
Since you took over, you’ve made incredible strides towards ensuring that the company becomes net debt free. How have you managed that?
The task ahead of me when I took charge in 2021 was to bring our Diageo India business on a sustained double-digit growth path, especially driving revenue and profitable share in the premium and prestige segments of the Indian alcohol market. Together with my leadership team, we made some strategic choices to win in this decade and beyond.
I led the execution of our portfolio reshape with the objective of accelerating premiumisation-led growth while delivering our guidance of mid to high teens margin. We completed the strategic review of our Popular brand portfolio, resulting in the sale of 32 mass brands and franchising of 11 brands in September 2022.
Our commitment to premiumisation is evident in our investments over the past years. We’ve introduced new products and innovations such as Royal Challenge American Pride, Epitome Reserve’s second limited edition of Peated Indian Single Malt in Goa, and Godawan, a unique single malt from Rajasthan. Additionally, our minority stake in Nao Spirits, the makers of Hapusa and Greater Than, underscores our strategy to grow in the luxury and premium segments, particularly in scotch, where we lead the market.
We also redefined our offerings in the Upper Prestige segment with unique products that resonate with new consumer trends. Furthermore, our efforts to premiumise and reposition brands in the Lower & Mid Prestige segments, such as McDowell’s No.1 Whisky and Royal Challenge Whisky, are part of our strategy to respond to evolving consumer needs.
With the consumer at the heart of our business, the strength of our reshaped portfolio, and the investments we are making to accelerate our strategic priorities, we have been able to deliver our mission of profitable double-digit growth for our business and in the process, wiped out our cumulative losses and declared dividend for the first time since acquisition a decade ago.
Having set on this path, what is Diageo’s next objective – in the coming years?
We feel extremely positive and excited about the future of the alcobev industry in India. The biggest transformation that we see is a whole new generation entering adulthood driven by a different, positive, and progressive set of values. India is in the middle of deep societal change led by women, youth and boom towns. This along with a massive growing need to ‘drink better, not more’ across all segments, is in line with our vision for the category.
The premiumisation trend will continue to stay strong with rising affluence. By 2030, 45% of Indian households (approx. 175 million households) will be in the upper mid and high-income groups. We see a big opportunity, not only to leverage this trend through our incredible portfolio of global and IMFL brands, but also to position Indian whisky as a characterful, distinct, high-quality offering by bringing the best of people, processes, and ingredients together to create bespoke liquids that are ‘Made in India’ for the world.
Our mission is to be a top CPG (Consumer Packaged Goods) company in India delivering sustained double digit topline growth with mid to high teen margins and long-term value to all our stakeholders. With this new strategy, we aim to deliver our Mission through 3 pillars that form the essence of our mission:
Reshaping our portfolio with a focus on accelerating premiumisation-led growth, while delivering our guidance of mid to high teens margins.
Creating an Organisation of the Future – We are building a future-ready organisation by investing in our talent, introducing market-leading policies and driving digital capabilities.
Defining and executing an ambitious role for Diageo in Society 2030 focusing on promoting responsible consumption, championing inclusion & diversity, and pioneering grain-to-glass sustainability which includes preserving water for life, accelerating to a low-carbon world and lastly, becoming sustainable by nature.
Keeping our customers as our main focus, along with the reshaped portfolio of our products and the investments we’re making to accelatate our strategic goals forward, we are confident of growing our business in a steady and sustainable way.
How has the consumer landscape changed over the years in the industry?
India is in the middle of deep societal change led by rising affluence, women, youth and boom towns. The biggest transformation that we see is a whole new generation entering adulthood driven by a different, positive, and progressive set of values. This trend expands to middle India and boom towns which are undergoing a remarkable transformation, fuelled by high aspirations and digital revolution where consumers are looking for premium brands, products, and experiences. The new consumer cohorts are driven by values of authenticity, individuality, local pride and collaboration with women building a more inclusive consumption narrative.
Digital has also been a big game changer. Most consumer journeys begin on digital with discovery, information, inspiration – informing them of their choices and behaviour and most of all aspiration and desire for what they want. If we look at the alcobev category, consumers are choosing different products for different occasions and need.
This means that repertoires are expanding from whisky to gin, vodka, rum, aperitifs, cocktails, etc. Consumers today choose to drink better, not more, leading to premiumisation of the alcobev category. At Diageo , we are responding to these structural shifts in consumer choices and behaviour, pivoted around premiumisation, wellbeing and sustainability. This new, changing, and vibrant India presents a huge opportunity for us.
You are the first woman to lead the business at the company. How do you think this encourages and inspires others across industries?
My appointment sparked interest and garnered positive attention, which reflects the breaking of traditional barriers especially in the alcohol beverage sector. As a woman CEO in alcobev, traditionally a male dominated industry, I see this as an opportunity to change the paradigm of this industry to make it more inclusive and normalise the narrative.
Our efforts are making a difference, leading to an environment where joining our sector feels no different from any other industry for women. At Diageo India, our commitment lies in building a workplace where everyone feels included. 50% of our Executive Committee and 35% of our senior leadership team comprises of women. We believe that a diverse leadership helps create a more balanced and well represented workforce. We’re making this happen by welcoming women into various leadership positions, ensuring we drive change right from the top.
Seeing more women in our company is truly encouraging. Their presence brings fresh ideas and perspectives on how we approach our products, market them, and innovate. This enriches our connection with customers and broadens our talent base, helping us to stand out and succeed in a competitive market. And hopefully, this encourages and inspires others to do more.
With sustainability being a rising factor amongst consumers today, how is Diageo moving towards a more sustainable tomorrow?
We at Diageo strongly believe that social and environmental impact and profitability are not two separate goals but rather interlinked. As one of the world’s largest beverage alcohol producers, we believe that we are ambassadors of our industry and aim to be the best we can – at work, at home, with friends, and in the communities we serve.
Sustainability is at the heart of our business strategy and is outlined in our Society 2030: Spirit of Progress ESG action plan. Our Society 2030 agenda is focussed on pioneering grain-to-glass sustainability, championing inclusion and diversity, and promoting responsible consumption.
Pioneering grain-to-glass sustainability plays a pivotal role in our Society 2030 goals and is embedded throughout the process and focusses on three key aspects; preserving water, lowering carbon emissions, and becoming sustainable by design.
In terms of preserving water we have overachieved our water replenishment target by 25% and three years ahead of our 2026 goals. We have improved our water use efficiency by 44% in our distilleries and 30% in our packaging processes, against the 2030 goal of 40%.
Women and girls are disproportionately affected when communities don’t have access to clean Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) facilities. We’re investing in such projects to empower women by providing sustainable water access and rebalancing their societal roles in more than 30 villages.
At the state level, we have partnered with Forest Department in Rajasthan and Maharashtra for mass plantation projects to improve green cover, protect soil, improve percolation and support biodiversity. In Alwar we have initiated efforts for desilting ponds, constructing check dams, improving drainage systems, to name a few. Measures like maintaining Zero Liquid Discharge status, rainwater harvesting pits, and others were adopted. We have also launched an afforestation drive to plant 2 lakh trees to offset residual greenhouse gas emissions.
We are making good progress in reducing our carbon emissions, and have committed to becoming Net Zero by F26 in our direct operations by mitigating our Scope 1 & 2 emissions and reduce 50% of our Scope 3 emissions by 2030. Our sustained efforts have resulted in industry-recognitions by Sustainalytics recognising the company as a “Top-Rated ESG Performer for 2022 and 2023” and our Alwar unit in Rajasthan,
has achieved the Alliance for Water Stewardship (AWS) certification, making it the first distillery in Asia to attain this certification.
In our efforts to becoming sustainable by design, we have removed mono cartons from 90% of our portfolio. In addition, we have introduced biodegradable packs as well as recyclable PETs in some of our brands and continue to expand it to others. This is aligned to our global mission to ensure 100% of our packaging is widely recyclable or reusable/compostable by 2030. Over 99% of materials used are recyclable. On glass, we have initiated light weighting of our bottles.
Our brands like ‘Signature by Nature’ uses 40% recycled glass for the glass bottle and is associated with Mangrove Plantation in Puri, Orissa where 30,000 Mangroves seedlings are being planted in five villages. These mangroves can sequester carbon up to 2-4 times faster than a mature tropical forest.
Our ESG agenda is owned by senior leadership levels including the board, which monitors the same through a CSR and ESG Committee. The ESG Index report we release annually highlights our progress mapped against each of the three pillars and we have witnessed remarkable achievements.
Our ambition is to be the forerunner in the Indian Consumer Product Goods (CPG) industry on ESG and create enterprise value.
What is Diageo’s roadmap for India with most companies betting big on the Indian markets? What is the next big product category that Diageo is focussing on for the coming years?
Diageo India is responding to structural shifts in consumer choices and behaviour, pivoted around growing affluence, premiumisation across categories, and quest for experiential and experimentation, through its refreshed business strategy focussed on premiumisation and focus on transformational innovation and renovation. We have a future back approach to our innovation pipeline and use a proprietory framework called Foresightto determine where trends will go few years from now.
It is for this reason that we have launched Royal Challenge American Pride which caters to the growing consumer preference for bourbon, renovated Signature to be the most sustainable brand in its segment , developed the Naya Sher campaign encouraging youth to take bold , confident steps forward for our Royal Challenge packaged drinking water as well as launched Walkers & Co – a platform to celebrate bold boundary pushers. We launched Don Julio tequila in the country in response to the growing traction for Tequila consumption in the country. We are also scaling up Baileys given the affinity for desserts in India.
We will continue to use Foresight to guide us on innovations for the future and bring the best of both our global, as well as Made in India portfolio, to cater to the evolving needs of Indian consumers.
While your association ISWAI has been representing centre and states for rationalisation of taxes including GST/Excise etc., do you expect centre to bring reform in the alcobev sector? How do you think this move will be beneficial?
ISWAI has been in talks with State Governments to rationalise high excise duties. It has made representations to the authorities time and again as manufacturers of alcohol beverages (Alco-Bev) continue to face shrinking margins due to high taxes, along with soaring inflation and import tariffs. The biggest barrier faced by the industry is freedom to price its brands. ISWAI continues to advocate for pricing freedom, especially for premium brands, as this will help the industry to overcome inflationary pressures. There are also several other regulatory and operational barriers which hamper ease of doing business for the industry. We have seen positive steps from the government on resolving some of these issues. ISWAI will continue to work proactively with various government bodies on these matters and is hopeful that the state governments will consider a harmonised tax structure as well as an acceptable annual pricing mechanism for the sector and continue to support ease of doing business for our industry.
Even as new technologies to prevent fake liquor emerge, there are still many hacks who think of devious ways to push the fake business. This needs to be taken head on.
This November, Haryana reported 20 deaths due to consumption of illicit liquor. On and off, we hear of incidents wherein illicit/fake liquor takes toll of human lives, besides upsetting genuine liquor business. Even as new technologies emerge, there are still many hacks who think of devious ways to push the fake business. That needs to be taken head on.
Counterfeit wines and beverages pose a significant danger, causing a loss of US$3.18 billion in direct sales and costing governments US$2.61 billion in tax revenues, states Vikas Jain, Founder of Acviss Technologies. He states that counterfeiters have been able to pull off frauds that would have looked impossible a decade ago, now with the help of technologies. And by leveraging e-commerce platforms and social media they are able to distribute their products across the world as well.
But what is fake liquor? Fake or illegally produced alcohol is that which is produced in unlicensed distilleries or people’s homes and intended for sale. Production of fake alcohol is more likely to use cheaper versions of alcohol, and contain potentially even more dangerous chemicals, unlike alcohol which primarily uses ethanol. There is no way of knowing for certain the ingredients contained in fake or illegally produced alcohol, there lies the risk of drinking it.
The Food Safety and Standards (Alcoholic Beverages) Regulations, 2018 has in detail listed out what companies need to take care of, including labelling, while manufacturing and selling all kinds of spirits, beer and wine. However, the illicit and fake liquor business in India is thriving and many times with impunity. So, it is for the liquor manufacturing companies to secure their businesses, using technologies, intel and other means.
Fake market growing
Reports indicate that in India alone there were over 6,000 deaths due to poor-quality or fake liquor in the last six years. With the Indian alcohol market growing at a CAGR of 8.8% and it was to reach 16.8 billion litres of consumption by end 2022, the fake market too is growing. As per the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FICCI), the illicit alcoholic beverage market size in value terms stood at ₹23,466 crores in 2019-20.
As excise comes under the purview of the State and each of the 29 States (Gujarat, Bihar and Nagaland have prohibition) and seven Union Territories have their own ways of regulating liquor trade. There are avenues for fake liquor, interstate smuggling of liquor etc. depending upon where the market is lucrative. The onus lies on the brands to protect their interests as counterfeiting goes beyond the labels, bottle designs and caps.
Counterfeit trade flourishes
Says Vikas Jain, “Counterfeit beverages are being abundantly available in the market and there doesn’t seem to be an end to it. Fake alcohol products that are produced illegally or use sub-par ingredients and don’t meet security and safety standards. The counterfeit trade has already cost the Indian government a loss of ₹1 trillion in taxes in recent years.”
Common malpractices
Mr. Jain mentions that the most commonly used malpractices in the alcoholic beverage industry include –
Bottle Recycling: Counterfeiters collect empty authentic bottles, refill them with inferior or fake products, and reseal them with counterfeit labels and closures.
Label Forgery: By using high-quality printing techniques and materials, counterfeiters create fake labels that closely resemble authentic branding and design.
Blending and Dilution: One of the most widely practised counterfeit techniques is to mix lower-quality alcohol or water base with small amounts of original ones to create the illusion of authenticity. This leaves the consumers convinced that they have purchased the original product and won’t raise much suspicion.
Implementing a clear and standardised labelling
Asked how brands can protect themselves from counterfeiting, Mr. Jain mentions that the starting point would be implementing clear and standardised labelling with detailed information about the product, including origin, production methods and quality certifications. “One of the best visual identifiers to prevent counterfeiting is to use a highly recognisable and unique bottle shape. This helps the customers to directly identify the brand and verify its authenticity without using another method of authentication. Conduct regular campaigns to raise awareness about the risks of counterfeit alcohol and the importance of purchasing from reputable sources. Work closely with retailers to ensure that they are educated about the risks of counterfeit alcohol and can guide consumers in making informed choices. And obtain and display recognised quality certifications on the product packaging to signal authenticity and adherence to industry standards.”
Incorporating non-replicable labels
Asked about how Acviss helps in combating the counterfeiting menace, Jain stated that “Acviss’s Certify helps to incorporate non-replicable, unique labels into your product or packaging. The best part is that they are tamper-resistant and act as a digital certificate for the products. Customers can easily scan and verify the authenticity of these products and quickly glance through the product and manufacturer information.
Acviss’s Origin tracks your product through each stage of its lifecycle, from the manufacturer to distributor and the end consumer. This helps to learn the behaviour of the supply chain, increasing the visibility and locating the vulnerable points.”
Long run benefits
On the issue of anti-counterfeit solutions being expensive, Mr. Jain mentioned, “Yes, most companies see anti-counterfeit solutions as an unnecessary cost. But, frankly, anti-counterfeit solutions are an investment that can benefit the brand in the long term run. Not just to recover the profits, but also to retain customer trust and reach out to new audiences. The plus side with Acviss is, that our solutions can be customised according to the requirements of the brand which is more effective than a one-size-fits-all solution.”
To deal with this menace, brands have to think on different levels. “As technology is getting more and more advanced, counterfeiters are also finding new ways to bypass the existing preventive measures. But it doesn’t necessarily mean that the anti-counterfeit solutions are meaningless. If we take Acviss as an example, we have been constantly evolving and innovating new technologies to keep up with changing environments. We have also been able to surpass the existing measures and create groundbreaking inventions in the brand protection field lately by leveraging the AI and ML technologies.”
Mr. Chander S Jeena, Associate Director of the Authentication Solution Providers’ Association (ASPA) said, “The answer lies in the upgradation of current technologies, systems, and regulations to ensure end-to-end secure supply chain. For example, to prevent tampering, refilling, and ensure revenue protection, the tax stamps (excise adhesive label) must be enhanced with new generations’ overt (visible) and covert (hidden) security features to facilitate easy identification by important stakeholders in the supply chain. Further, there is a need for solutions to safeguard the movement of liquor supply. Many States are using geo-tagged ‘digital locks’ for liquor-carrying tankers, with GPS-based tracking services to track in transit consignments through distilleries, bottlers, company-owned bonded warehouses, and transporters. Widespread use of these solutions across the country can bring a drastic change in just a few years.”
Keep an eye out for European Wines with Sommelier Devati Mallick
The stage is all set for VINEXPO Delhi 2023 to get underway tomorrow. While there is much to look forward to for the visitors, with many foreign producers gracing the event, the European Union (EU), located at Booth F50 in Hall 1B is expected to have a strong showing as the Region of Honour. The fair will be held from 7th– 9th December, 2023.
European wines, beers and spirits are more than alcoholic beverages, thanks to exceptional raw materials, timeless craftsmanship and unwavering safety standards. Europe is the birthplace of the world’s wine industry, and traditions of winemaking are proudly passed from generation to generation; they have defined European rural landscapes for centuries. Nowadays, the EU accounts for 45% of world’s wine-growing areas, 65% of wine production, 57% of global wine consumption and 70% of exports, making it the world leader in each of these categories.
A tradition of quality and excellence
More than 1700 European wines have Protected Designation of Origin (PDO) and Protected Geographical Indication (PGI) protections, serving as a guarantee of their authenticity and quality. The consumers can enjoy these products in the knowledge that they have been produced to the highest quality and safety standard. Whatever your preference, you will find something to delight you among the wines of Europe. Red, white, rosé or sparkling wines from Europe can help make any occasion special.
European Union: The Region of Honour at SIAL and VINEXPO in New Delhi
What makes this year’s VINEXPO particularly noteworthy is the presence of over 50 company representatives, including 14representing wines and spirits sector, facilitating B2B matchmaking sessions on December 7 and 8. These sessions offer invaluable opportunities for Indian buyers, retailers, and distributors to connect with European businesses across various food and drink sectors
Moreover, the European Union’s VINEXPO booth will host a series of enlightening masterclasses on wines, beers and spirits. Each Masterclass, lasting 30 minutes, will feature a selection of beverages for tasting. Among these, the EU Masterclasses, led by renowned sommelier Devati Mallick, promises to be a highlight. As you sip and savour the wines, you’ll embark on a journey through Europe’s finest vineyards, guided by the expertise of a true connoisseur.
As we gear up for VINEXPO Delhi 2023, we invite you to join us in celebrating the union of tradition and innovation in European winemaking. Stay tuned for an unforgettable wine experience that promises to captivate your senses and leave you with a deeper appreciation for the world of wine.
Let’s raise our glasses to VINEXPO Delhi 2023, where European wines and spirit drinks will take center stage, and the EU’s commitment to vinicultural excellence, along with the expertise of Devati Mallick, will shine brighter than ever before.
The EU’s participation in SIAL and VINEXPO 2023 is part of its ‘More than Food’ campaign, actively promoting outstanding European agricultural products on a global stage. For the latest information and updates, visit the official ‘More than Food India‘ webpage.
For media inquiries, please contact: sial2023@agripromotion.eu
To infuse moderation India, EU, UK and the US have used taxation as a tool. But other reasons also encourage moderation. A report.
The domestic alcohol beverages (alcobev) industry is expected to have revenue growth of 8-10% in 2023-24 but operating margins may contract by 90-140 basis points due to input cost pressure, a report by rating agency ICRA stated.
The alcobev industry witnessed a strong revival in the last fiscal in FY23 led by a healthy demand across both segments – spirits and beer, after two consecutive pandemic-hit years of FY21 and FY22 “During Q1 FY2024, the spirits industry reported a 13% YoY increase in revenues despite being the lean season for the segment, while the beer industry, despite being the peak season, “Moreover, the majority of the ongoing capacity addition is attributed towards beer manufacturing, which is expected to come up in the near to medium term with some players looking to expand to new states and deepen penetration in the existing regions.
“ICRA expects the industry to continue to demonstrate stable and healthy credit metrics supported by strong cash flow generation and limited debt addition,” it said. India is also poised to make strong spirits gains thanks to its booming economy; rising consumer incomes; market recovery and growth post-pandemic; and strong consumer confidence. However taxes play an important role in determining the prices of alcohol.
In spite of GST on alcohol not being levied, the prices of liquor continue to rise after the rollout of Goods and Services Tax. This is because the inputs used to manufacture liquor were taxed at 12-15% under the VAT regime before GST. However, after the introduction of GST, most of the input raw material now attract 18% GST resulting in increased input cost. This rise in taxes on the inputs is passed on to the end customers. The other reason for the sharp increase in the cost of liquor is the applicability of GST on transportation and freight charges. Previously, transportation and freight attracted a service tax of around 15%. However, post-GST, they are taxed at 18%. Hence, even with no major changes in the VAT rates charged on beer or liquor, the cost of beer and liquor increased due to the increase in input taxes.
Industry Analysis
The liquor industry isn’t much supportive of the government’s decision to charge no GST on alcohol. Exempting liquor from GST has led to a rise in the overall cost due to the increased taxes on the inputs. Further, as the output is a tax-exempt product for the manufacturers they need to pay input taxes on inputs and then claim the refund of ITC (input tax credit) accumulated. This is a long process, which leads to the lengthening of the working capital cycle. Most of the liquor manufacturers believe that there’s no point in excluding beer from the purview of GST as the alcohol content by volume is only 5%. Most of the industry insiders wish that beer is brought under the GST regime. This will have a remarkable impact on the flourishing tourism industry.
EU law requires every EU country to levy an excise duty on beer of at least €1.87 per 100 litres (26.4 gal) and degree of alcohol content. That amounts to a minimum tax of €0.03 ($0.03) for a 330ml (11.2 oz) beer bottle with 5% alcohol content.
After a decade of cuts and freezes to the alcohol duty in Britain, in August the level of duty will rise with inflation – an international best practice and World Health Organization recommendation.
With the new alcohol duty system alcohol tax rates will lower the cost of beer for pub-goers and will raise the cost of most other alcoholic beverages in supermarkets and other off-licenses.
In recent decades, alcohol had been getting ever cheaper, fuelling a public health crisis. In the UK, the alcohol duty is a type of tax paid by companies that produce alcohol. It is paid by the company who produces or imports the alcoholic drinks. The tax level relates to the strength and size of the product, rather than its sale price. The level of duty is decided each year in the Government Budget.
On August 1, 2023 the alcohol duty change has come into effect in the UK. It makes duty across different types of alcohol more consistent by taxing based on alcoholic strength by volume (ABV).
In the past the UK tax system has been complicated and inconsistent, with different rules for different alcoholic products. The new system is much closer to international standards in alcohol tax policy and contains elements of World Health Organization (WHO) best practices.
Evidence from across the world shows that alcohol harm falls when the population levels of alcohol consumption fall. When alcohol is less affordable, less is consumed, and so there are fewer deaths, injuries and illnesses caused by alcohol.
Alcohol harm disproportionately affects people on lower incomes and in greater deprivation, even though evidence shows these groups consume less alcohol than higher income groups.
The impact of alcohol on communities and health is also unequal across the UK. People living in the poorest areas of the country are more likely to experience illnesses due to alcohol, and a greater proportion of the population in deprived areas die due to alcohol.
Taxing alcohol by volume (ABV) targets strong alcoholic drinks, which are particularly harmful. Increasing the price of alcohol could be viewed as ‘regressive’ policy (if alcoholic products are more expensive this affects those with less money more). However, on average, people with less money tend to consume less alcohol than those with more disposable income. At the same time, the health costs and mortality from alcohol are higher among lower income communities and people.
A recent study showed thousands of deaths could be averted through lowering alcohol strength in beer, wine and spirits – something the new alcohol duty system is likely to facilitate.
Finland, the United Kingdom, and Ireland levy the highest excise duties on beer. Finland levies a tax of €0.63 ($0.66) per 330ml beer bottle, followed by the United Kingdom at €0.37 ($0.40) and Ireland at €0.37 ($0.39) per beer.
Bulgaria, Germany, Luxembourg, and Spain each levy approximately the EU’s minimum rate of €0.03 ($0.03) per beer bottle.
The EU’s wide range of tax rates spans the range of global tax rates on beer. Finland is a high tax outlier within the EU, but its tax rate is only slightly more than half of Israel’s tax rate on beer. Conversely, Germany has the lowest tax rate on beer of any country in the OECD. Tax rates across the EU are generally higher than rates in the U.S. The minimum EU beer tax of $0.03 per 11.2 oz bottle exceeds the tax rate of the median U.S. state (Virginia at $0.02 per 11.2 oz bottle).
All European countries covered also levy a value-added tax (VAT) on beer, which is charged on the sales value of a beer bottle.
Moderation increasingly driven by economic concerns
Previously driven mostly by health and wellness concerns, moderation in alcohol consumption is now increasingly being spurred by economic worries and a need to cut household spending. Consumers are choosing to cut down rather than down-trade in many markets.
Moderation – both as a lifestyle choice for health and wellness, as well as an economising strategy amidst rising inflation – is taking a number of forms, such as:
• Reducing the number of occasions during which alcohol is consumed, either by substituting with a non-alcoholic beverage, such as a soft drink, or by simply exiting the consumption occasion (such as skipping the mid-week after-work drinks).
• Reducing the number of alcoholic drinks on a given occasion, for example, by drinking less, or in some cases, by combining consumption of a full-strength alcoholic beverage with a no- or low-alcohol beverage during the same occasion.
About half of all adult drinkers of beverage alcohol surveyed as part of IWSR’s price sensitivity study across 17 focus markets in H2 2022, expressed interest in moderating their alcohol consumption. The trend is particularly strong in European markets where economic confidence is low, such as the UK and Germany.
The long-established trend of moderation as a health and wellness choice continues, especially amongst those on higher incomes in countries such as the US, Canada, Australia, and China. Germany remains the largest market for no- and low-alcohol products, however smaller markets, such as the US, Canada and Australia, will show more dynamic growth, with volume CAGRs 2022-2026 outpacing that of Germany.
For some consumer segments, such as millennials in select markets, previous interest in no- and low-alcohol products due to wellness concerns has now been combined with an economic imperative, amplifying the trend.
The Delhi Government has decided to grant license in form L1, L1F and L2 for the wholesale vend of Indian liquor in the National Capital Region (NCR) of Delhi for the licensing year 2023-24 with effect from October 1, 2023.
The Excise Department has said that the prescribed forms can be obtained from its website and that there would be a processing fee of Rs. 5,000 for each license. The Department said that the terms and conditions for the licensing 2023-24 would be the same as that of 2022-23. The government said that it reserved the right to review the duties / fees to be paid / payable in case of any amendment to the law related to liquor and bonded warehouses.
The Department said that in case of existing licensees / registered brands active up to September 30, 2023 there is no change in the EDP / right structure / label / source warehouse etc. The registered brands for the year 2022-23 may be registered for 2023-24 on the same terms and conditions of the previous year, consequent to the payment of requisite fees and submission of undertaking / affidavit of the same.
It said that for new registration of brands applications received without complete information and supporting documents as required in the prescribed form along with annexures shall be liable to be rejected.
These changes are to ensure continuity of supply and the amendments will be in place till the new policy is formed. This will be third time the Delhi Government is giving the extension.
It may be mentioned here that the previous policy introduced in 2021 by the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) government had to be scrapped as it ended up in scandal which is currently under investigation.
The excise department has proposed to extend the existing 2020-21 liquor policy by six months till March 31, 2024, to ensure the continuity of liquor supply. The excise department will issue a formal order in this regard.
Expert welcomes policy
Mr. Raju Vaziraney, one of the veterans of the wine and spirits sector and presently Adviser and Business Development Head of Amrut Distilleries, has welcomed the policy saying technically it is a new policy thereby allowing new companies to get registered and pay one-time fees and not fees from retrospective effect. The Companies will be encouraged to bring – in new brands, thus ensure more variety of brands, more consumer choice. However, he said the new policy gave only two days for companies to submit all documents.
However, he reiterated that the salient features are a) Existing Licences to be renewed by giving an undertaking / affidavit; Existing licences are renewed till March 31, 2024; Existing brands with existing EDPs to continue till March 31, 2024; Existing brands to pay proportionate fees of six months and not 18 months as was the practise in the policy of 2022-23.
In order to ensure continuity of supplies the online transparent system worked overnight & supplies commenced from October 3, 2023. However in view of paucity of time lot of prominent brands are under process of being made available. Mr. Vaziraney said that however, the challenges are that Delhi will have to wait till six more months to get a full-term year policy with possible participation of private trade thereby offering a great buying experience. The vends at the airport could also open next year as presently a world class city like Delhi does not have any vends at the airports
It is expected that Delhi will have a full year policy which will bring-in consumer choice brands and also bring – in reforms in terms of more liquor stores, more in trade outlets, he added.
IWSR Drinks Market Analysis has announced the appointment of Julie Harris as its new CEO. The transition comes following Mark Meek’s decision to step back from the CEO role and to take up a non-executive director position within the company, the world’s leading source of data and intelligence for the $1.5 trillion global alcoholic beverage market.
Julie Harris joins from Comparison Technologies, a leading tech-enabled comparison and customer acquisition platform in the home digital services market, where she was CEO since 2019. Prior to this, Julie held several CEO roles across a number of sectors, including WGSN, the global leader in trend forecasting for the fashion and retail industry.
Julie Harris commented, “I am delighted to be joining the very talented team at IWSR at such an exciting stage in its evolution and to build on the phenomenal growth of the last few years. Mark leaves the company in fantastic shape and I look forward to working with our global teams to continue to develop new and exciting products for our valued clients.”
Under Mark Meek’s leadership, IWSR has delivered annual revenue growth of 20% and has significantly expanded the coverage and functionality of its core database. The company has also developed a range of new products, including annual strategic consumer sentiment studies on topical issues such as e-commerce, no-and-low alcohol drinks and the impact of Covid-19. In conjunction with its strong organic growth, IWSR has also completed the acquisition of Wine Intelligence France, broadening its coverage of the wine sector.
Julian Masters, managing partner at Bowmark Capital, leading private equity investor and IWSR majority shareholder, commented, “Mark has been both a great leader of IWSR and partner to Bowmark, driving transformational change during his tenure as CEO. We thank him for his significant contribution to the company’s success and are delighted that we will be continuing to work together in his new role. We look forward to working closely with Julie Harris on delivering IWSR’s next phase of growth and continued product development.”
Mark Meek said, “I’m incredibly proud of what the IWSR team has accomplished, with the support of Bowmark, since the management transitioned from our founder. The business has grown strongly, and we’ve considerably enlarged our talent base and product range. The future continues to look bright. So now, after nearly 10 years, I believe it is a great moment to hand over the reins of the business to the talented Julie Harris. I look forward to being part of the IWSR story as a non-executive and will give Julie all my support to ease her into the new role.”
The rum market is experiencing significant growth, but have you ever tried rum made from jiggery? In this article, we will delve into a review of Two Indies Rum, crafted by Amrut Distilleries, the renowned Indian whisky maker known for putting Indian whiskies on the global stage. Interestingly, Amrut doesn’t just produce Two Indies Rum; they also offer another exceptional rum called Old Port Deluxe Matured Rum. However, our focus today is solely on Two Indies Rum, especially as the winter season approaches, making it the ideal time to explore quality rums. This spirit is priced at ₹1,700 in Mumbai, ₹2,200 in Bangalore, and a wallet-friendly ₹850 in Goa. Furthermore, it’s readily available in numerous states.
Why the name?
The Two Indies Rum was actually conceptualised by the now late CMD Shri Neelakanta Rao Jagdale, wherein he was keen to bring a fusion of two rums, a concept that Amrut has also brought to its whiskey’s. The rum is a tribute to India, its farmers and also to the West Indies, which is where Rum originated from. And because this is blended with matured rums that come from these two countries, it got its name ‘Two Indies Rum’. This rum has won a few international awards and also won the Ambrosia Award for the best premium rum in 2021.
Blend
This rum has an interesting and unique story when it comes to its blend. It uses Caribbean rum, specifically from Jamaica, Barbados, and Guyana, which are sent to the Amrut distillery unit in Kambipura, Bangalore where it is mixed and blended with Indian rum, aged about 3 years or less. Also this is made from ‘jaggery’. This approach is pretty different from most manufacturers making rum. For instance, you have rums that are made from molasses, which is used in this also btw. Then you have rum made from cane juices, which is a popular concept. But jaggery is used in making most Indian sweets. So in this case that is the unique blend, which might make this sweet and perhaps this is the only rum in the world that is made out of jaggery.
The Spirit is distilled in both pot and column spirit stills such that the natural congeners of molasses are retained and then skilfully blended after maturation in select oak wood barrels that give a dash of sweetish oakiness on the palate. The rum is made by blending it with molasses ENA and no artificial flavouring has been added, although the bottle says that permitted colours are.
Packaging
It’s a nice looking bottle, at first glance the bottle actually reminds me of the Gianchand Indian Single Malt, of course Two Indies Rum was launched before that. This is also its new packaging and new avatar, which came in 2020. Earlier this use to come in a different bottle. This is a rum like bottle and the words Rhum-Ron are written since the Caribbean’s has the influence of both French as well as Spanish former colonies. It has 42.8% ABV and the bottle is nice and sleek.
Nosing
Coming to the nosing, you’ll notice a sweet scent, and it’s pretty strong at 42.8% alcohol. There’s also a hint of nuttiness in the background, but you might need to take a closer sniff to pick it up because the overall dominant aroma is sweetness with some spice notes.
Tasting
The rum has a nice taste – it’s not too mild or too strong. It’s just right, and it gives you a nice kick of flavour without being too much strong. When you sip it, the taste sticks around, and you can feel a bit of spiciness in your mouth. At first, you might notice a bit of banana flavour, kind of like when you eat the skin of a banana. It also makes your throat feel a little dry, which means it’s a dry drink. There’s also a tiny hint of saltiness, like the taste of nuts with a pinch of salt, but it’s not too strong. One cool thing about this drink is that it starts with a bit of sweetness from the wood it’s made from, like oak. The sweetness starts small and then gets spicier, so it changes as you sip it, and that’s what makes it interesting.
Conclusion
What do we think about Two Indies Rum? Well, let’s talk about rum and how people feel about it. Just like with whiskey or vodka, many people usually have their favourite brands. Some people prefer Old Monk, while others like a stronger taste, especially in the winter. But Two Indies Rum is a bit different. It’s like those fancy single malt whiskeys – it’s an acquired taste. It might not be the rum for everyone, especially if you’re used to regular, mass-produced rums. But if you’re a rum enthusiast and appreciate high-quality products, you should definitely give Two Indies a try.
The Ron De Ugar Rum comes from Ugar Sugars Works Ltd who have been in the Sugar business for about 75 years. And as you know that manufacturing ENA is a natural extension of being in this business and in line with that Ugar Sugar also has a portfolio of spirit products in the market. This is their first rum product and is priced at Rs. 1300 in Goa for a 750 ml bottle. The rum features a 42.8% ABV and is currently only available in Goa and Karnataka, with plans to launch it soon in others states as well.
Why the Name?
It is common to believe if this rum is from India? The name suggests that it might be an international product and honestly I also thought for it to be one at first glance. But this is a 100% Indian handcrafted Rum and it is manufactured in the Ugar Khurd region, which is a small hamlet in the erstwhile princely state of Sangli in the West of India, on the border of Maharashtra and Karnataka. The region is a sugar manufacturing-focused township with large areas under sugarcane cultivation, which is where the distillery is based and also of course this rum is also made there. And since this comes from the Ugar region, its named after it, the ‘Ron de’ has been added to give it some flair of course.
Apart from the name there are few other interesting things about this Rum, and the most important is that this is made from cane spirits and not molasses. Most of the rums that you find in India are made from Molases, whisky’s also in fact. Much like Camicara Rum, which is also a small batch rum made from cane spirit, Ron De Ugar is mixed with mature 3-5 year rums and cane spirit.
Another interesting thing about this rum is the moniker on the rum. When you look at him it seems like an international figure, but this is actually Shivaji’s Naval Commander, Kanoji Angre, who use to monitor that belt and is also known as askilled navy chief hence used here.
How is it made?
So, how exactly is this rum produced? The aged rums are combined with cane spirits and left to mature gradually in Oakwood casks. Afterward, they’re mixed with fragrant spices to create a unique flavour. This rum is crafted and bottled at the Ugar Sugar Works Ltd. in Ugar Khurd, located in the Belagavi district of Karnataka.
Packaging:
Similar to many other rums available in this segment, it comes in a canister. A marron base colour along with gold letterings make it look good and the canister also has some night texture with the picture of the Naval Commander Kanoji Angre on it. The shape of the bottle is similar to that if Monkey Shoulder whisky somewhat.
Nosing:
With an alcohol by volume (ABV) of 42.8%, this rum is undoubtedly smooth while nosing. Its sweetness carries note reminiscent of vanilla, which is evident from the aroma it imparts. There’s a distinct and clear vanilla scent. While there’s not much spiciness, the scent is deep and intense. Taking a whiff of this rum can also provide a pleasant sensation, gently expanding one’s nostrils.
Tasting:
Talking about the taste, as expected, it’s smooth. When the spirit enters the mouth, it feels refined, smooth and also warm. The spiciness hits you slightly late just as the vanilla sweetness fades away. There’s a lingering texture on the palate, offering a warm and comfortable feeling. Interestingly, although the spiciness isn’t obvious at first sip, it becomes evident shortly after. The spiciness is balanced and not overwhelming, providing a relaxed experience. The finish is prolonged, felt at the back of the throat, and carries a warm sensation with a subtle hint of spice. Despite the enticing aroma of vanilla and sweetness, these flavours don’t translate as strongly onto the palate. For a rum with a 42.8% ABVit goes down smoothly.
Conclusion:
Priced at ₹1300, this rum certainly falls into the premium category. It’s important to note that this isn’t a budget-friendly option, especially when considering potential higher costs in other states. But the makers are very clear that this is meant to be a handcrafted small batch rum. While the rum is good I would’ve been happier if it would’ve been priced at around Rs. 900 – 1000, it would’ve flown off the shelves then. But overall you must try this for sure, atleast once.
The Founding House of Japanese Whisky partners with film icons Sofia Coppola and Keanu Reeves
Introduces new limited-edition whiskies to toast its centennial
The House of Suntory, the Founding House of Japanese Whisky, celebrates its 100th anniversary of whisky innovation: a major milestone not only for Suntory’s history but for Japanese spirits culture. In honour of this centennial, the House releases a Suntory Anniversary Tribute as imagined by Academy Award-winning director Sofia Coppola and starring actor Keanu Reeves, as well as exclusive 100th anniversary editions of its world-renowned whiskies.
Twenty years after filming Lost in Translation, Sofia Coppola returned to Japan to create the Suntory Anniversary Tribute. Coppola brings her artistic genius and admiration for Suntory Whisky to life as the creative director of The Tribute that honours Suntory’s illustrious past, present and future. The Suntory Anniversary Tribute tells the remarkable story of the brand’s heritage and whisky-making legacy over the last 100 years, depicting the meaning of “Suntory Time” through the eyes of its creator. It features actor Keanu Reeves, a lover of Suntory Whisky and who previously appeared in a Suntory Reserve ad campaign in 1992, debuted yesterday during the Suntory Time 100th Anniversary Global Premiere event in New York City.
“As the pioneer of Japanese whisky, the House of Suntory played a significant role in shaping culture and leading craftsmanship in Japan over the last century,” said Jon Potter, Managing Director of House of Suntory. “To mark this historic milestone, partnering with Sofia and Keanu, who are Suntory Whisky fans, makes perfect sense. From our Fifth Generation Chief Blender Shinji Fukuyo’s striking blends to Sofia and Keanu’s unique cinematic creations, this commemoration has surpassed all expectations to celebrate our iconic Japanese whiskies.”
Later this summer, Reeves will star in another creative project in partnership with the House of Suntory: a series of documentary shorts from filmmaker Roman Coppola titled: “The Nature and Spirit of Japan.” The series explores Japanese whisky culture inspired by harmony with nature (Wa), elevated by Japanese craftsmanship (Monozukuri) and enjoyed as an authentic Japanese cultural experience (Omotenashi). The docuseries will strike a balance between education and entertainment, aiming to foster a deeper exploration of the House of Suntory and Japanese culture overall.
“I’m honored to partner with Suntory Whisky again thirty years after our Suntory Reserve campaign,” said Keanu Reeves. “I’m a huge fan of Suntory Whisky, so it’s very special to collaborate in honour of this milestone anniversary. My admiration for the whisky goes beyond tasting the whisky. It is the elevated Japanese craftsmanship and attention to every detail that makes Suntory Whisky so special. As an actor honing and perfecting my own craft, sharing this process in a docuseries is a thrill.”
In honour of the centennial, the House of Suntory is releasing several limited-edition whiskies that highlight the unique Japanese craftsmanship at Suntory’s whisky distilleries and their meticulous art of blending, including Yamazaki 18 Year Old Mizunara and Hakushu 18 Year Old Peated Malt whiskies. Limited 100th anniversary labels of the flagship Yamazaki 12-Year-Old and Hakushu 12-Year-Old will also be released for the centennial.
“Hakushu and Yamazaki whiskies are gifts from our past handed down by generations,” said Fifth Generation Chief Blender Shinji Fukuyo. “It is fitting to release limited editions as part of this incredible milestone, as they represent our relentless pursuit of quality and symbolise our promise to carry our philosophy on for the next one hundred years and beyond.”
The centennial of the House of Suntory began with the establishment of its Yamazaki Distillery in 1923 – the first and oldest malt whisky distillery in Japan’s history. The House of Suntory founder Shinjiro Torii’s 100-year legacy began with a dream to “create an original Japanese whisky blessed with the riches of Japanese nature and craftsmanship,” which his grandson Shingo Torii carries forth today at Yamazaki and its distilleries across the country. Since its founding, the House of Suntory has been crafting world-class spirits and is known for Yamazaki, Hakushu, Chita, Kakubin, Hibiki, Suntory Whisky Toki and Ao, as well as Roku Gin and Haku Vodka.
This landmark anniversary is a significant milestone for House of Suntory and for its home country of Japan. As a first step toward its promising future, the House of Suntory is investing 10 billion JPY ($77 million USD) to enhance its Yamazaki and Hakushu Distilleries which are currently closed for renovation and scheduled to reopen this fall. The House of Suntory has become synonymous with some of the best Japanese whiskies in the world today, and it has undoubtedly built a legacy worthy of celebration.
The House of Suntory has invited fans to join its new global membership programme. Members will be among the first to hear about House of Suntory new releases, receive priority consideration for invitations to consumer experiences, learn news from the distilleries, gain early access to content and more. The House of Suntory membership programme aims to bring Japanese whisky enthusiasts together around the world and provide a cultural journey through Japan.